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DK Goel Solutions Chapter 5 Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)


DK Goel Accountancy Class 11 Solutions Chapter 5 Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are presented by expert Accountancy teachers from the most recent edition of DK Goel Accountancy books. MNS EdTech offers DK Goel Solutions to help students understand all of the theories in particular. While there are several concepts in accounting, the concepts of trial balance, depreciation, and bank reconciliation statement (BRS) are essential.





DK Goel Accountancy Class 11 Solutions – Chapter 5





Short Questions





Question 1





Define accounting standard.





Answer- These are written statements specifying uniform rules and practices for preparing the financial statement. 





Question 2





Give two points regarding the nature of accounting standards.





Answer- The two nature of accounting standards are





(i) They define the accounting policies norms and indicates  how transactions should be registered





(ii) They remove the effect of diverse accounting policies





Question 3





Give two advantages of accounting standards.





Answer- The two advantages of accounting standards are





(i) Accounting standard ensures the consistency and comparability of financial statements.





(ii) Accounting standard improves the reliability and credibility of financial statement





Question 4





State the objectives of an accounting standard.





Answer- The objectives of an accounting standard are. 





  • To guarantee evenness in the development and display of financial statements.
  • To provide data to the users about the policies used in the formation of a financial statement
  • To eliminate the effect of diverse accounting policies and practices.
  • To guarantee uniformity, clarity, and comparability of financial statement
  • To enhance the safety and   of financial statement




Question 5





Define International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).





Answer- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is defined as a common set rule that helps financial statements to be uniform, clear and similar across the globe. IFRS rules are published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). They designate how a business should manage and record their accounts.





Question 6





What are the two basic objectives of having an accounting standard?





Answer- The two basic objectives of having an accounting standard are.





(i) To ensure uniformity in accounting practices





(ii) To ensure transparency, consistency, and comparability.





Question 7





Why are accounting standard required?





Answer- Accounting standard is required to improve reliability and bring uniformity in the accounting process. 





Question 8





What is the full form of IFRS?





Answer- The full form of IFRS is the International Financial Reporting Standards 





Question 9





Which values are followed by adopting the accounting standards?





Answer- The values followed by adopting the accounting standards are the value of transparency, the value of consistency, the value of comparability, and value of reliability





Question 10





Why International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is important.





Answer– Few points that show that International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is important are.





  • Easy Access to Global Capital Market- Investors are now open to invest in different countries and access the fund globally. However, foreign investor fully relies on IFRS based financial statement of the company. Hence, the financial statement prepared according to the IFRS rules helps the company to get the investor and raise the fund.
  • Easy to Make Comparison- Foreign investors compare the statement based on the internationally accepted set of accounting goal.
  • Uniformity in Financial Reporting- The IFRS rule brings evenness, comparability, and clarity.
  • Difficult to engage in duplicity- In the traditional style of accounting it is easy to engage in duplicity, but, in accordance with IFRS it is extremely difficult to manipulate the account.








Related Links





Chapter 1 Meaning and Objectives of Accounting
Chapter 2 Basic Accounting Terms
Chapter 3 Accounting Principles
Chapter 4 Process and Bases of Accounting
Chapter 5 Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Chapter 6 Accounting Equations
Chapter 7 Double Entry System
Chapter 8 Origin of Transactions: Source Documents of Accountancy
Chapter 9 Books of Original Entry – Journal
Chapter 10 Accounting for Goods and Service Tax (GST)
Chapter 11 Books of Original Entry – Cash Book
Chapter 12 Books of Original Entry – Special Purpose Subsidiary Books
Chapter 13 Ledger
Chapter 14 Trial Balance and Errors
Chapter 15 Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter 16 Depreciation
Chapter 17 Provisions and Reserves
Chapter 18 Bills of Exchange
Chapter 19 Rectification of Errors
Chapter 20 Capital and Revenue
Chapter 21 Financial Statements
Chapter 22 Financial Statements – With Adjustments
Chapter 23 Accounts from Incomplete Records
Chapter 24 Introduction to Computers
Chapter 25 Introduction to Accounting Information System
Chapter 26 Computerised Accounting System
Chapter 27 Accounting Software package: Tally

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